Misquote Myanmar Map (Rohingya is not Myanmar) |
Some Myanmar netizens are asking BBC to apologize for publishing an ‘inaccurate' map of Myanmar's ethnic groups. They claim that BBC reporter Anna Jones used an inaccurate map in an article she wrote on November 5, 2010 titled “Bleak outlook for Burma's Ethnic Groups.”
According to them, the map showed that Rakhine (Arakan) State is represented by Rohingya
who are identified as a minority group in Myanmar even though the state
is inhabited by Rakhine People (Arakanese). Furthermore, they said the
map wrongfully depicted the Shan State to be represented not only by
“Shan” ethnics but also by “Wa”; and that the Ayeyarwaddy Division and
Kayah are represented by Karen and so on which are not in conformity
with Myanmar's official ethnic and state definitions.
Myanmar netizens flooded a BBC Burmese
Facebook page with comments asking the media network to issue an
official apology letter to Myanmar citizens for saying that Rohingya is
one of the ethnic groups in Myanmar.
Thein Tun Zan wrote
about the relationship between Rakhine People and Rohingyas and
requested an apology letter from BBC on behalf of all Myanmar citizens.
The presence of Muslim Bengali immigrants in Arakan State in
Myanmar (Burma) is similar to the presence of Christian English people
in Hong kong, Macau, South Africa and etc.
It is no different to having Muslim immigrants from Arab world in
the Great Britain itself. The presence of Muslim Arabs does not make
Britain an Arabic Country or the state of Arab Muslim.
As such, Arakan State is by no mean a state of immigrant Bengali
Muslims. Calling them Rohinjas or whatsoever does not make them an
indigenous ethnic Arakanese people who has founded Arakan Kingdoms and
lived for thousands of years.
Dear BBC, the wrongful presentation and bias representation of
ethnic profile in Anna Jones article is a serious mistake and oversight
that BBC has done to damage the genuine Arakanese people.
Therefore, I and all those who “like” and support on this wall
post, demand you, “BBC”, to immediately correct the Article of Anna
Jones and issue an apology for your mistake.
Another netizen, Khaing Minn Nyo posted his comments on the Facebook page.
Dear BBC Burmese News, and its
Editor Group, your broadcasting center should do something for wrong
information about the article of Anna Jones. If your News really wants
to change Burma to Democracy, you are not ought to broadcast the wrong
information. Good Luck BBC. I am waiting for your response.
Nyan Myint Aung also expressed his disappointment [my].
I don't know their aim. But it's absolutely wrong. I'm totally against it.
Aye Maung, a Rakhine ethnic who studied in University of Aberdeen, Scotland affirms the rights of the Rohingyas although he is worried about the demand of the group to create a new state. Meanwhile, Naing Zaw compared the Rohingyas in Myanmar and the Burmese in Thailand.
There
are 4-6 million Burmese who are currently residing in Thailand… That's
like 10% of total population of Thailand…. Do BBC dare to flag up
Myanmar people on Thailand map so that we can ask for citizenship or
recognized ethnicity??? Most of them are denied even the basic human
rights and exploited on all accounts, thanks to ajar door policy on
immigration…. If your purpose of presenting information is truly genuine
to the interest of the people of Myanmar, try to gain insights and
report and speak out these terrible and inhumane exploitations on behalf
of “Genuine” Myanmar people.
After hundreds of complaints were posted
on the BBC Burmese Facebook Page, BBC first removed the map from both
articles without announcing anything officially. Then, they put it back
after modifying the map by putting Rakhine (Arakanese) together with
Rohingya representing Rakhine (Arakan) State. The article in the website
was updated with this note
UPDATE 28 October 2011: The map in
this article was temporarily removed on 27 October 2011 to make some
changes. It has now been replaced with an updated version which includes
a section on the Rakhine people.
Some netizens sent a formal complaint to BBC though this has not yet been listed in the “Responses to Complaints”. The BBC Burmese posted on their Facebook page a reply from BBC News Online.
Thank
you for your comments. The map was not intended as an exhaustive look
at every ethnic group in Burma. Rather it was intended to flag up
minority peoples in Burma's border regions who are prominent because
they are engaged in either disputes or conflict with the Burmese
government. The line linking the Rohingya to Arakan state was not
intended to imply ownership of the state or to marginalise the Rakhine
people, but simply to show readers the state in which the Rohingya live.
The text linked to the image of the Rohingya makes it clear that they
are not granted Burmese citizenship. We have now adjusted the line on
our map to give a clearer picture of where the Rohingya are to be found.
We have also added a section featuring the Rakhine people. On the
second page, we have amended our text to make a distinction between
minority groups and recognised ethnic groups. Thank you for reading the
BBC News website.
About 70 people responded it within an
hour and most of them mentioned that BBC still need to apologise for the
wrong facts and inaccurate visualisation about Myanmar's ethnic groups.
Chan Myae Khine commented that
Though it was not intended to imply ownership of Rakhine (Arakan)
State, the readers with less knowledge will surely think Rohingyas were
one of important ethnic groups of Myanmar. Plus, if they honestly wish
to point out the minority groups of people, they MUST put Le Su, Inn
Thar, Myo, Thet and many more 100+ ethnics on the map.
Using such a wrong visualisation is just persuading readers to
believe the wrong situation and history of Myanmar. Therefore, BBC and
the journalist and whoever sketched this map MUST apologise to all
Myanmar citizens!!!
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